Peacemaking
:
Tunisia has consistently pursued a balanced policy of openness
and moderation in its international relations. It has consistently
endeavored to promote a comprehensive and peaceful settlement
of the Arab-Israeli conflict, which ensures a just and lasting
peace in the region. Within this framework, Tunisia actively
took part in the Madrid Conference and has fully supported
the Middle East peace process by participating in its multilateral
track and contributing to the realization of Palestinian-Israeli
agreements. President Ben Ali, 1994-1995 Chairman of the Organization
of African Unity, has played an especially active role in
the search for peace and stability in Africa
Peacekeeping
:
Tunisia has participated in various humanitarian relief and
peacekeeping operations around the world since the 1960's.
More recently it has dispatched hundreds of peacekeepers to
Cambodia, Namibia, Rwanda and Burundi.
The
Mediterranean :
Tunisia places particular importance on economic integration
and cooperation within the countries of the Maghreb and between
the two shores of the Mediterranean. President Ben Ali has
advocated a relationship of co-development and interdependence
between the European Community and the southern shore of the
Mediterranean. On July 17, 1995, Tunisia was the first country
south of the Mediterranean to sign an association agreement
with the European Union. In July 1995, eleven countries took
part in a regional meeting held in the Tunisian city of Tabarka
with the aim of laying the ground for the Euro-Mediterranean
Conference of Barcelona (November 1995).
The ancient Tunisian city of Carthage hosted, on April 21-22,
1995, a Symposium on the Teaching of Tolerance in the Mediterranean.
Participants adopted a major document, known as the Carthage
Charter on Tolerance in the Mediterranean.
International organizations :
Tunisia is a member of various international and regional
organizations including the United Nations, the League of
Arab States, the Organization of African Unity, the Islamic
Conference Organization and the Arab Maghreb Union. Within
all these bodies, Tunisia has invariably advocated peace,
cooperation, tolerance and dialogue among nations. In tribute
to its efforts in favor of UN principles, Tunisia was elected
to the Security Council for the years 2000-2001. In 1999,
President Ben Ali called for the establishment of a World
Fund for Solidarity and Poverty Eradication. This appeal,
which the Tunisian Head of State reiterated in the Millennium
Summit (New York, September 2000), met with the unanimous
support of the UN Gerneral Assembly.
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